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Make.com Basics: Master Iterators & Aggregators (+My Favourite Automation)

Make.com Basics | Growwstacks

Introduction


Automation systems can come with slight difficulties, for instance when you have to handle multiple data entries at once. Whether you're managing customer data, generating invoices, or updating spreadsheets, what you have to understand to simplify your workflow is to learn, how to work with arrays, iterators and aggressors. When you step away from very manual and strenuous workflows and dive into using these automation techniques in your workflow, these techniques significantly, empower and simplify your workflow, providing you with the best results.

Iterator and Aggregator Modules | Growwstacks

Understanding Arrays in Make.com: The Foundation of Data Processing


Before we dive into the more complex aspects of data handling in Make.com, let's understand what arrays are and why they matter for your automation workflows.


An array, in simple terms is essentially a list of items, that often entail multiple objects with similar properties. When you use Make.com, the platform it will bring to your notice that there will be present frequent arrays when dealing with:


  • Customer data from CRM systems

  • Invoice line items

  • Spreadsheet rows

  • Task lists

  • Contact information


JSON Array Structure | Growwstacks

Each array is denoted by square brackets [ ] and can contain multiple objects (represented by curly braces { }). For example, a customer data array might look like this:


```json

{

"clients": [

{

"name": "John Doe",

"email": "john.doe@example.com",

"price": 123,

"purchase_date": "2024-08-16",

"membership_status": "gold",

"tags": ["loyal customer", "high spending", "VIP"]

},

{

"name": "Jane Smith",

"email": "jane.smith@example.com"

// ... more client data

}

]

}

```


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Mastering Iterators: Processing Data One Item at a Time


Iterators are one of Make.com's most powerful features, allowing you to process array items individually. Think of an iterator as a loop that goes through your data one piece at a time, making it perfect for:


  • Adding multiple rows to a spreadsheet

  • Creating individual customer records

  • Processing invoice line items

  • Sending personalized emails to a list of recipients


Iterator Module Configuration | Growwstacks

Here's a practical example of using an iterator:


  1. Start with a JSON array of customer data

  2. Use the iterator to process each customer individually

  3. Add each customer's information to a Google Sheet

  4. Apply filters to remove unwanted entries (e.g., zero-value purchases)

  5. Use array functions to remove duplicates


Pro Tips for Using Iterators:


  • Always use the "Distinct" function to remove duplicates when needed

  • Apply filters within the iterator to process only relevant data

  • Utilize array functions like "Contains" for conditional processing

  • Monitor your operation usage as each iteration counts towards your plan limits


Aggregators: Bringing It All Back Together


After processing individual items with an iterator, you often need to combine the results back into a single array. This is where aggregators come in handy. Common use cases include:


  1. Combining processed customer data for bulk updates

  2. Merging multiple PDF files into one

  3. Creating comprehensive reports from individual entries

  4. Preparing data for batch API requests


Aggregator Module Setup | Growwstacks

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Real-World Application: Automated Document Generation


One of the most powerful applications of iterators and aggregators is in document generation. Here's a practical example:


  1. Start with customer and product data

  2. Use iterators to process each line item

  3. Apply business logic (taxes, discounts, quantities)

  4. Aggregate the processed items

  5. Generate a professional document with all components


Best Practices for Document Automation:

  • Structure your data properly from the start

  • Use clear naming conventions for variables

  • Implement error handling for missing data

  • Test with various data scenarios

  • Document your workflow for future maintenance


Advanced Array Functions in Make.com


Make.com provides several powerful array functions that can transform your data processing capabilities:


  1. Length: Count items in an array

  2. Keys: Get array indices

  3. Slice: Extract specific portions

  4. Join: Combine array elements

  5. Merge: Combine multiple arrays

  6. Contains: Check for specific values

  7. Sort: Order array elements

  8. Reverse: Invert array order


Tips for Working with Array Functions:


  • Test your functions with sample data first

  • Use the appropriate function for your specific needs

  • Consider performance implications for large arrays

  • Document your array transformations


Getting Started with Your First Array Automation


Ready to implement these concepts in your own workflows? Here's your step-by-step guide:


  1. Identify processes that handle multiple items

  2. Map out your data structure

  3. Plan your iteration strategy

  4. Implement appropriate filters

  5. Test with sample data

  6. Monitor and optimize performance


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Conclusion and Next Steps


When you incorporate iterators and aggregators in your Make.com workflow system they have the capability to immensely, transform your business automation capabilities to great heights. It allows you to simplify the way you look at complex data and helps you strategize them correctly. This saves you time and reduces manual labour.


To get started:


  • Download the example blueprints provided

  • Test them in your Make.com account

  • Modify them for your specific needs

  • Scale your automation gradually


Have specific automation requirements? Contact our experts at admin@growwstacks.com

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